Guadalajara
Guadalajara, capital of the state of Jalisco, founded in 1542, is the second most important city in Mexico in terms of population and commerce, and first in terms of development and growth. It has a population of over 4 million inhabitants.
The suburbs of Guadalajara, Zapopan, Tlaquepaque, Tonalá, and, increasingly, Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, are the most representative examples of the rapid development that this city has undergone in recent years.
Historical places to visit in Guadalajara, México
Teatro Degollado
The Degollado Theater is an iconic building in Guadalajara, Jalisco, renowned for its role as a leading cultural venue. Opened in 1856, this theater is home to the Jalisco Philharmonic Orchestra and offers a varied program of opera, dance, theater, and music. It stands out the mural on the vaulted ceiling illustrating The Divine Comedy.
Roonda de los Jaliscienses Ilustres
The Rotonda de los Jaliscienses Ilustres (Rotunda of Illustrious Jalisco Natives) is a monument built in 1952 by architect Vicente Mendiola. It pays tribute to prominent figures from Jalisco, housing 98 urns containing the remains of men and women from fields such as the arts, sciences, and politics.
Hospicio Cabañas
The Hospicio Cabañas, now known as the Instituto Cultural Cabañas, is a neoclassical building in Guadalajara that was originally founded as a shelter for orphans, the elderly, and the sick in the early 19th century. It currently functions as a museum exhibiting art and the murals by José Clemente Orozco in its main chapel.
Palacio de Gobierno
The Government Palace of Guadalajara is a historic building and seat of the executive power of Jalisco, known for its Baroque architecture in golden quarry stone, its central courtyard, and the impressive murals by José Clemente Orozco. In addition to government administrative offices, it also has a museum.